“We are beginning to better understand as a society, and particularly in the international arena, the close connection between the climate crisis and migration,” says Helena Olea, deputy director for programs at Allianza Americas. “In some cases, it’s an accelerator, and in others it’s the main reason individuals are forced to leave their countries.”

“It’s critical that we start to discuss climate change and its impact on migration, and that we find pathways for individuals who are forced to migrate, but also – and this is a main point – that we discuss the right to remain. What action, what policies, what efforts can be made to help individuals in their mitigation and adaptation strategies so that many more can remain in their own countries.”

“I think the greatest challenge continues to be that the discussion around climate change is a discussion of elites,” she adds. “In the international arena, it is also a discussion that takes place in English, and that continues to be a barrier that leaves many organizations and many crucial actors out.”

She adds that the GFMD is a unique space because it fosters an environment for exchanges and engagement. But for it to be fruitful, all participants must be on a level playing field, and preparations must be a year-long process.

Ms. Olea was interviewed during the final day of the 14th GFMD Summit, which took place in Geneva, Switzerland, on 25 January 2024.