{"id":4189,"date":"2024-02-14T22:21:13","date_gmt":"2024-02-14T21:21:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/?p=4189"},"modified":"2025-10-08T13:14:53","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T11:14:53","slug":"there-is-no-gfmd-without-civil-society-civil-society-co-facilitators-reflect-on-the-14th-summit-of-the-2022-24-global-forum-on-migration-and-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/there-is-no-gfmd-without-civil-society-civil-society-co-facilitators-reflect-on-the-14th-summit-of-the-2022-24-global-forum-on-migration-and-development\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018There is no GFMD Without Civil Society.\u2019 Civil Society Co-Facilitators Reflect on the 14th Summit of the 2022-24 Global Forum on Migration and Development"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"674\" src=\"https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Mamadou-and-Marie-cropped-1024x674.jpg\" alt=\"GFRMD Civil Society Co-Facilitators Marie Lobjoy and Mamadou Goita\" class=\"wp-image-4192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Mamadou-and-Marie-cropped-1024x674.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Mamadou-and-Marie-cropped-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Mamadou-and-Marie-cropped-150x99.jpg 150w, https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Mamadou-and-Marie-cropped-768x506.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Mamadou-and-Marie-cropped-1536x1011.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Mamadou-and-Marie-cropped.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>At the close of the 14th GFMD Summit, held in Geneva on 23-25 January 2024, we document the thoughts and reflections on the 2022-24 GFMD process of two members of the civil society co-facilitation team.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">The 14th Summit of the 2022-24 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfmd.org\/\">Global Forum on Migration and Development (GFMD)<\/a>*, under the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfmd.org\/meetings\/france-gfmd-2022-2023\/overview\">French Chairmanship<\/a>, was held in Geneva on 23-25 January 2024. As the Summit drew to a close, Mamadou Go\u00efta and Marie Lobjoy, two of four GFMD civil society facilitators** for 2022-24, reflected on their experiences within the GFMD process and at the Summit, the role and achievements of civil society within the GFMD process, and key lessons to take forward into the forthcoming <a href=\"https:\/\/petro.presidencia.gov.co\/prensa\/Paginas\/Colombia-presidira-en-2024-el-Foro-Mundial-sobre-Migracion-y-Desarrollo-231215.aspx\">Colombian Chairmanship<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Mr. Go\u00efta, representing the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PanAfricanNetworkInDefenseOfMigrantsRightspaNidmr\/?locale=en_GB\">Pan African Network in the Defense of Migrants\u2019 Rights (PANiDMR)<\/a>, is a long-standing veteran of the GFMD process. \u201cI have participated in all fourteen GFMDs,\u201d he recalls. \u201cIn terms of formal roles, I was previously a co-chair in Marrakesh in 2018, in the GFMD\u2019s previous format, and for this GFMD I\u2019m delighted to be a co-facilitator within the Civil Society Mechanism. So I\u2019ve been here in those formal roles, as a civil society delegate, and as part of wider African civil society and non-state GFMD delegations, since the GFMD began.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">For Ms. Lobjoy, Advocacy Officer at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.secours-catholique.org\/\">Secours Catholique-Caritas France<\/a>, the GFMD was, by contrast, a new experience. \u201cThis is my first GFMD, so of course it\u2019s been extremely interesting to get to know the process by being involved from the very start of the preparations,\u201d says Ms. Lobjoy, \u201cMy organisation was selected to be involved as a co-facilitator because this GFMD was chaired by France, and a large part of my role, alongside that of &nbsp;the other co-facilitators, was to coordinate French civil society and engage French civil society organisations, to get them interested and active in the process.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Consultation, connection, and diverse voices: Civil society preparations for the GFMD Summit<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Civil society preparations for the 2024 GFMD Summit began early in 2023, when the <a href=\"https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/\">Civil Society Mechanism<\/a> began building its own year-long process to feed into GFMD activities. Both Ms. Lobjoy and Mr. Go\u00efta played key roles in this programme of self-organised GFMD civil society preparatory events and activities, which soon became known as the civil society&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/calendar-of-activities\/\">\u2018Road from Abuja to Geneva\u2019<\/a>, and throughout formal preparatory activities instituted by the French Chair.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u201cThe preparatory process leading to the Summit included many different events, both thematic workshops and preparatory meetings,\u201d said Ms. Lobjoy. \u201cFor us as civil society, it was really important to be able to have a preparatory process within our Mechanism, to really be able to define the key points that we wanted to bring forward, as a civil society delegation, to the Summit discussions.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Civil society consultations and exchanges throughout the \u2018Road from Abuja to Geneva\u2019 brought a particular value to Ms. Lobjoy\u2019s daily focus on the impact of climate change on human mobility, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfmd.org\/sites\/g\/files\/tmzbdl1801\/files\/documents\/france2023\/roundtables\/GFMD%20GRT%201%20-%20Background%20paper%20Final_EN.pdf?EN\">the overarching theme<\/a> of the 2022-24 GFMD under the French Chairmanship. \u201cFor me, working on this issue from Europe, the global civil society consultation process was incredibly enriching, as it enabled me to learn about the work of civil society from affected communities, the challenges they are facing, and the solutions they want to bring to the table,\u201d she reflects. \u201cOn this theme, as for the other five thematic priorities for 2022-24, consultation within our Mechanism was a way to try to represent the full, rich diversity of our delegation, even though that\u2019s not always completely possible in a process such as this.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">For Mr. Go\u00efta, the 2022-24 GFMD represented a further step in strengthening the coordination and cooperation of African non-state actors in the international space. \u201cIn recent GFMDs, we as African non-state actors have really begun to come together to strategise around the thematic priorities of each edition,\u201d he stated. \u201cFor the 2017-18 edition, the negotiation process for the Global Compact on Migration (GCM)*** had already provided a major opportunity for African civil society to come together and better organise our advocacy, and this process really benefited us for the GFMD.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">For the 2022-24 edition, African civil society played a central role in the year-long \u2018Road from Abuja to Geneva.\u2019 The global civil society GFMD process was informally launched at the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icmc.net\/2023\/03\/29\/african-civil-society-and-diaspora-launch-the-global-civil-society-gfmd-process-for-2023\/\">Abuja Civil Society Forum<\/a>, held in Abuja, Nigeria, from 30 January to 1 February 2023, which brought together representatives of African civil society and diaspora from all regions of Africa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">\u201cIn 2022-24, it\u2019s really been different because, as African civil society, we explicitly decided to use the Summit not just as an event but as a process, and this has been a valuable change in the paradigm and in our mindset,\u201d Mr. Go\u00efta remarks. \u201cNetworks like PANiDMR have been active for many years in capacity-building and cooperation within Africa, and we have long used that work as a platform to see how we could include those participants in the GFMD. But there are many others who are not included in these networks, who have never been involved in the discussions, and who we meet only during the Summit. So in this edition we decided to involve all those who had registered and could come, to engage them not just in the Summit but in the preparatory process.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Mr. Go\u00efta charts the extensive work at the pan-African level throughout 2022-24 to widen the engagement of African civil society and non-state actors in the GFMD process, and build relationships and connections with other regional civil society migration networks from around the world. \u201cWe had Abuja as the launch, but before that we had been working on some of the thematic issues, organising this work at the pan-African level and appealing to other regional networks to join us,\u201d he explained. \u201cAfter Abuja, we held a similar meeting in Dakar to ensure those who couldn\u2019t be in Abuja could be involved.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">For Mr. Go\u00efta, improved engagement of African non-state actors with institutions and State authorities is a clear added value of international processes such as the GFMD. \u201cWe held meetings with our African institutions and with the African Union,\u201d he says. \u201cDoing that work on the continent was essential: it broadens engagement because we\u2019re not requiring people to physically travel outside of the continent in order to take part. With that, and the instrumental function of the <a href=\"https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/the-abuja-statement-building-the-road-from-abuja-to-geneva\/\">Abuja Declaration<\/a> in making it a consistent and developmental process, a whole new constituency of African stakeholders have been able to join the discussion and make their voices heard.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">The day before the 14<sup>th<\/sup> GFMD Summit began in Geneva, <a href=\"https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/arriving-in-geneva-civil-society-holds-final-preparatory-meeting\/\">a third and final Civil Society GFMD Preparatory Meeting<\/a> focused on civil society space and the global state of play for migration and human rights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Ms. Lobjoy points to the value of this opportunity to place the GFMD and the work of its civil society delegates into its broader context. \u201cIt was a fairly new approach, but it was extremely important to be able to share our common perspectives and challenges, as civil society, with all our rich experience from different countries, regions, and working contexts,\u201d she says. \u201cSome core commonalities emerged, notably the fear of a shrinking space for civil society to be able to meaningfully contribute to dialogue, and a broader crisis of solidarity in which we see the widespread dehumanisation of the migrants that we work for and with. We are all fighting the same fight, in different ways, and I think that moving the discussion away from solely focusing on the GFMD priorities really helped us all to prepare for the Summit ahead.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Leveraging the GFMD process for the benefit of civil society<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Both Mr. Go\u00efta and Ms. Lobjoy point to how involvement in the GFMD and other international processes has had positive effects for civil society at large. \u201cBoth the GCM and the GFMD have had a particular impact, in the sense that they\u2019ve created opportunities to bring African civil society together in a way that hasn\u2019t happened before,\u201d says Mr. Go\u00efta. \u201cAfrican civil society stakeholders met at the GFMD held in Brussels in 2007, but participants were mainly from the diaspora and not the continent. Since then, we\u2019ve come from an African GFMD civil society caucus meeting that we organised at the Manila Summit in 2008, through the establishment of PANiDMR in 2009-10 as a continental network working on migration issues and migrant rights, to here in 2022-24 with the launch in Abuja and the central role in 2022-24 of the GFMD African Non-State Actors Platform.So the GFMD has played a major, instrumental role in our organising.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">The impact for French civil society has been more mixed, but not without value. \u201cWith this GFMD being chaired by France, it was a good opportunity for us to remind the government of the commitments they\u2019d made as part of the GCM, and a \u2018way in\u2019 to expand dialogue with French State representatives,\u201d says Ms. Lobjoy. \u201cFor my organisation, which works together with partners at both the national and international level, it was also a good opportunity to bridge the gap we sometimes see between the local and global level, and bring the voices of our colleagues working within France to an international space.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Ms. Lobjoy nonetheless points to the location of the Summit as a missed opportunity to further engage French civil society. \u201cThe fact that the Summit was organised in Geneva and not in Paris definitely had an impact on French civil society\u2019s capacity to participate, and to see a value in participating,\u201d she reflects. \u201cIn their minds the location made it a UN process, which they view as somewhat disconnected from the reality they are facing on the ground. In many ways that made it harder to engage them fully.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u2018Make it meaningful\u2019: Shrinking space for civil society within the GFMD<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">For both Ms. Lobjoy and Mr. Go\u00efta, civil society preparations for the Summit and contributions at the Summit itself were significantly impacted by questions of participation. \u201cWhen we talk about participation, inclusivity, and who\u2019s at the table, we need to ask <em>how<\/em> they get to the table,\u201d says Ms. Lobjoy. \u201cThere were several issues that affected the meaningful participation of civil society in the lead-up to this Summit, for example the fact that some delegates from the Global South could not obtain visas. This raises the broader question, which is when talking about having an inclusive dialogue, how do we actually get there? How do we ensure that civil society participation is not just a check box, but is actually meaningful in terms of how we are practically able to contribute to the discussion?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">She points to the negative impacts of ongoing efforts to maintain a space for civil society within the GFMD process. \u201cA lot of our preparatory work as civil society was taken up with how we could ensure that we participated, and this was in places quite detrimental to really preparing the issues that we wanted to talk about,\u201d she reflects. \u201cIt took a lot of energy out of the policy conversations, and it was disappointing that we couldn\u2019t always focus fully on the substantive aspects of the Summit, because we were working so hard just to make sure we were here, in the room.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Echoing her comments, Mr. Go\u00efta draws on his long GFMD experience to note several backward steps for civil society participation at this GFMD summit. \u201cWe have been fighting to get this space at the GFMD, and it has slowly opened up. But in Marrakesh there were 280 civil society delegates, and here at this Summit there are only 120 allowed: it\u2019s simply not possible that we lose the space in this way,\u201d he says. \u201cThat said, I do think that in the end there was a recognition that you cannot have this sort of dialogue without civil society organisations, because we have the expertise. We\u2019d done such extensive work to update our government delegations before the Summit, so it was clear that there was no reason to say, \u2018You can\u2019t come into this room to discuss the thematic issues.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Asking the difficult questions: Reflecting on the role of civil society in the GFMD process<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">For Ms. Lobjoy, the selection of climate and environmental mobility as the overarching theme for the 2022-24 GFMD represented a victory for extensive civil society advocacy to include this theme prior to the Summit\u2019s preparations. \u201cWe did a substantial amount of work to ensure this issue was included, because of the huge human rights impacts we know that climate change has,\u201d she says. \u201cSo this was an extremely positive outcome.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">She further points to the role of civil society in ensuring that GFMD discussions remain grounded in the realities of issues as they are experienced on the ground. \u201cWe as civil society have to be the ones asking the difficult questions, and it\u2019s our responsibility to deconstruct some of the key questions,\u201d she says. \u201cWe heard a lot on the theme of migration as an adaptation strategy in the context of climate change, for example, but that does not necessarily reflect what we\u2019re hearing from affected communities, which is \u2018we want to stay, and to be able to have the right to stay.\u2019 Shifting that narrative was really important, and within both the preparatory meetings and at the Summit we emphasised that point repeatedly. It\u2019s about how we deconstruct the agenda, when we see the discussion becoming disconnected from the people that we work for. And that\u2019s what we\u2019ve been trying to do during this edition of the GFMD.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Mr. Go\u00efta additionally highlights the continuity that civil society provides within the GFMD process. \u201cAll the stakeholders are important, but we are the ones who have been very active in this process. Those who work for governments come and go, indeed governments themselves come and go, but we need to be here because we have a history in this process. We provide the memory and the continuity.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Looking to the future: Lessons from 2022-2024<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Both Mr. Go\u00efta and Ms. Lobjoy are keen to draw positive lessons for civil society from the 2022-24 GFMD process. \u201cThe biggest lesson is that without communication on the needs of all stakeholders, it\u2019s difficult to make decisions on how the process will work,\u201d says Mr. Go\u00efta. \u201cSo we are starting now, by engaging the incoming Colombian Chair in those discussions on participation. Our ability to be heard depends on their capacity to listen, but this need for early and consistent communication is a lesson that we need to incorporate going forward.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">For Ms. Lobjoy, the question of how to bring migrant voices to the GFMD more meaningfully and consistently is crucial. \u201cWhat we\u2019ve been observing throughout the world is this tendency to embrace the securitisation approach to migration, rather than the developmental approach that the GFMD is supposed to be about,\u201d she reflects. \u201cI think that each Summit roundtable discussion should start with a testimony from someone who is either a migrant or works directly with migrants, for example, to go beyond statistics and bring it back to the reality of the human lives that we\u2019re talking about. We want to bring the voices of the communities that are affected, and that can never be done as well as when they\u2019re here and actually get to speak in a space like this.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">* The Global Forum on Migration and Development (GFMD) is a government-led initiative that brings together States, city mayors, business representatives, and civil society organizations concerned with migration and development issues. Its goal is to discuss a range of topics on migration, propose innovative solutions, share policy ideas, and create partnerships and cooperation in an informal dialogue setting. ICMC coordinates civil society engagement in the GFMD since 2011.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">** The four 2022-24 GFMD civil society co-facilitators were Mamadou Go\u00efta (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PanAfricanNetworkInDefenseOfMigrantsRightspaNidmr\/?locale=en_GB\">Pan African Network in the Defense of Migrants\u2019 Rights, PANiDMR)<\/a>, Marie Lobjoy (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.secours-catholique.org\/\">Secours Catholique-Caritas France<\/a>), Brice Monnou (<a href=\"https:\/\/forim.net\/\">Forum of International Solidarity Organizations for Migration, FORIM<\/a>), and Valentina Origoni (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.secours-islamique.org\/\">Secours Islamique France<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Watch <a href=\"https:\/\/gfmdcivilsociety.org\/staging\/9981\/coordinating-civil-society-efforts\/\">&#8216;Coordinating Civil Society Efforts\u2019<\/a>, a video interview with co-facilitator Valentina Origoni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">*** The Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration is an international agreement adopted by 152 States in December 2018. As the first-ever global framework for migration governance, it aims to increase international collaboration on all aspects related to migration, including human rights, humanitarian needs, and development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At the close of the 14th GFMD Summit, held in Geneva on 23-25 January 2024, we document the thoughts and reflections on the 2022-24 GFMD process of two members of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":4192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[62],"class_list":["post-4189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-gfmd-2022-2023"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u2018There is no GFMD Without Civil Society.\u2019 Civil Society Co-Facilitators Reflect on the 14th Summit of the 2022-24 Global Forum on Migration and Development - GFMD Civil Society Mechanism<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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